Clean Water Crisis and Climate Change: Study of Clean Water Resource Management in Gunung Kidul

Gunung Kidul is one of the areas in the Special Region of Yogyakarta Province which is always hit by a clean water crisis. In fact, clean water is one of the most important human needs that must be protected by its resources. The higher amount of consumption has made many regions experience an air crisis, one of which is Gunung Kidul. In fact, there are effects of climate change that lead to the quantity and quality of water in Gunung Kidul. Therefore, this study aims to explain the policy phenomenon carried out by the Gunung Kidul Government in air management by using a type of literature study research where the authors collect various sources from journals and other literature on climate change, management policies, and the water crisis. By using the theory of implementing public policy and the concept of integrated water resource management, the results show that Gunung Kidul Regency is experiencing climate change, as seen from an increase in average air temperature, inconsistent rainfall, and rising seawater. Climate change that occurs indirectly affects the quantity and quality of existing resources, causing a clean water crisis in various areas in Gunung Kidul Regency. In response to this, the government has not implemented the air resources management policy optimally, this is based on the incomplete air distribution, high PDAM water rates, minimal utilization of water resources, and water resources conservation activities that have not been optimal. Therefore, some appropriate steps that can be taken are, first, making efforts to utilize air resources other than air resources. Second, expanding the distribution of air pipelines from PDAM along with affordable payment rates. Third, maintaining the quality of resources in drought-prone areas through mining activities

SMART ENVIRONMENT: ANALYSIS OF WATER MANAGEMENT POLICY IN MAKASSAR

Abstract This article aims to analyze the Makassar government's policies on clean water management in Makassar, one of Indonesia's major cities. Utilizing the concept of a smart environment as an analytical framework, this study investigates whether Makassar's clean water management aligns with the principles of a smart environment. The escalating construction of apartments and hotels has notable consequences for water resources in Makassar. Simultaneously, the city experiences rapid population growth each year, indirectly affecting clean water consumption. This qualitative study employs descriptive analysis, aiming to elucidate and depict the current events concerning the research object. Secondary data forms the basis of this study. Research findings indicate that Makassar's clean water management does not conform to the smart environment concept. This discrepancy can be attributed to inconsistent clean water distribution aggravated by the city's swiftly growing population. Furthermore, the implementation of smart environment principles in managing clean water resources, such as the development of Public Green Open Spaces, waste management, river revitalization, and slum settlement management, remains suboptimal. These aspects significantly impact the establishment of a smart environment, particularly concerning the universal provision of clean water for Makassar's residents. Keywords: Makassar City, smart environment, policy, water managementAbstrak Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kebijakan pemerintah Kota Makassar dalam pengelolaan air bersih di Kota Makassar, yang merupakan salah satu kota besar di Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan konsep lingkungan pintar sebagai alat analisis, penelitian ini mengkaji apakah pengelolaan air bersih di Kota Makassar sesuai dengan konsep lingkungan pintar. Pembangunan apartemen dan hotel yang semakin meningkat memiliki dampak terhadap sumber daya air di Kota Makassar. Di sisi lain, faktor pertumbuhan penduduk, yang setiap tahun mengalami peningkatan pesat secara tidak langsung memengaruhi konsumsi air bersih yang ada. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif yang menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Penelitian ini menjelaskan atau menggambarkan peristiwa yang terjadi pada objek penelitian saat ini. Data yang dikumpulkan adalah data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan air bersih di Kota Makassar belum sesuai konsep lingkungan pintar. Hal ini disebabkan oleh beberapa hal. Pertama, distribusi air bersih di Kota Makassar tidak konsisten, ditambah jumlah penduduk setiap tahun meningkat dengan cepat. Kedua, pengelolaan sumber daya air bersih melalui konsep lingkungan pintar belum dilakukan, hal ini dapat dilihat dari pengembangan Ruang Terbuka Hijau Publik, pengelolaan limbah. Ketiga, revitalisasi sungai hingga pengelolaan permukiman kumuh yang masih belum optimal. Poin-poin ini sangat memengaruhi dalam membangun lingkungan pintar yang berkaitan dengan persediaan air bersih universal untuk masyarakat Kota Makassar. Kata Kunci: Kota Makassar, lingkungan pintar, kebijakan, manajemen ai

Islamic Music Art of Gamelan Kiai Kanjeng in the Plurality of Indonesia

The Kiai Kanjeng Musical Arts Group has a strategic position and distinct function. It does not only play musical performances but also participate in helping people’s life problems through communication and dialogue in the context of Islamic pluralism. This research was to examine the Kiai Kanjeng Music Group, pluralistic dialogue, and conflict resolution. This study used a descriptive-qualitative approach with a two-stage data collection method. First, a comprehensive literature review to identify relevant sources such as books, journal articles, and research reports related to gamelan music, Islam, and pluralism in Indonesia. Second, an online search to access traditional music archives, gamelan performance recordings, and audiovisual resources related to the Kiai Kanjeng Gamelan Music Group. The findings of this study were: the Kiai Kanjeng Music Group played traditional and modern types of music. During the performance, the group had a dialogue and discussion session with the audiences. Finally, the Kiai Kanjeng Music Group was able to touch on aspects of social life by offering solutions and mediating major conflicts through a special methods

Australia Cost and Benefit in Achieving Climate Commitment 2015-2019

Australia has been one of the majority countries in the world which has committed to the Paris Agreement and has implemented it to cut their emission. Climate change is a tremendous challenge for human being for the past 20 years, since the development of technology and the growing needs of human has driven us to find more source to fulfil our needs. Australia has agreed to cut their emission for 26-28% that is envisioned to be realized in 2030. However, the Australia’s commitment becomes questionable since the massive approval of Liquified Natural Gas in 2016. Experts claim the approval of Liquified Natural Gas will disturb the steady graph emission of Australia. This study aims to find out and analyze the reason behind Australia massive approval to Liquified Natural Gas Project. This study is qualitative research using descriptive analysis method with secondary data types. The result of study shows that, the reason behind the massive approval of Liquified Natural Gas in Australia are to increase and boost up the economy for Australia while at same time open a wider job opportunities for its people

PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT PROYEK EKSPEDISI NUSANTARA (PENA): PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN NUGGET SAYUR SEBAGAI PRODUK OLAHAN BERNILAI GIZI DAN EKONOMIS TINGGI DI TENGAH PANDEMI COVID-19

Pandemi covid-19 menyebabkan adanya penurunan daya beli masyarakat dan berkurangnya jumlah stok barang sebagai bentuk penekanan pengeluaran rumah tangga. Meskipun begitu, masyarakat tentu memiliki kebutuhan bahan pokok yang harus dipenuhi untuk keberlangsungan hidup sehari hari, baik berupa sandang, pangan, dan papan, maka Proyek Ekspedisi Nusantara (PENA) hadir sebagai komunitas mahasiswa yang berusaha memberikan kontribusinya kepada masyarakat desa berupa inovasi pemanfaatan sumber daya hasil pertanian untuk membantu perekonomian masyarakat. Melalui program ekonomi kreatif, PENA berupaya memberikan pelatihan pemanfaatan hasil pertanian di Desa Ngagrong, Boyolali, untuk dimanfaatkan sebagai konsumsi rumah tangga bergizi maupun inovasi bernilai ekonomis yang nantinya dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai ide usaha bagi masyarakat di kemudian hari. Melalui pelaksanaan program dari pra kegiatan, pelaksanaan kegiatan hingga post kegiatan, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwasanya PENA memiliki kontribusi yang penting guna mewadahi para masyarakat untuk bisa memanfaatkan hasil pertanian masyarakat untuk menekan biaya pangan rumah tangga sekaligus menjadi inovasi ide kreasi usaha yang berpotensi untuk dikembangkan oleh masyarakat. Berdasarkan hasil testimoni dari ibu-ibu target pelatihan program bahwasanya mereka sangat antusias karena pemanfaatan sayur menjadi nugget merupakan hal yang baru bagi mereka dan disatu sisi dapat menjadi olahan baru untuk peningkatan gizi anak dan kedepannya bisa menjadi lahan ekonomis rumah tangga

Implementation of Complete Systemic Land Registration Program's Policy (PTSL) in Mojomanis Village, Kwadungan District, Ngawi Regency

This study aims to determine the implementation of the Complete Systematic Land Registration (PTSL) program policy in Mojomanis Village, Kwadungan District, Ngawi Regency. 24 of 1997 which was later replaced by Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning / Head of the National Land Agency of the Republic of Indonesia No. 12 of 2017 concerning Land Registration. The type of research carried out is empirical or sociological, namely research that examines the law in reality or reality in the community/regarding its behavior to find out the implementation and implementation constraints of the Complete Systematic Land Registration (PTSL) program in Mojomanis Village, Kwadungan District, Ngawi Regency according to the Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/Head of the National Land Agency No. 6 of 2018 concerning Complete Land Registration in accordance with Village Minister Regulation Number 14 of 2020. The results of this study explain that the implementation of Complete Systematic Land Registration in Mojomanis Village, Kwadungan District, Ngawi Regency has been running well and in accordance with established regulations. The inhibiting factors in the implementation of Complete Systematic Land Registration in Mojomanis Village, Kwadungan District, Ngawi Regency are divided into two, namely technical and legal obstacles. One of the efforts to overcome these obstacles is by using the method of deliberation and sitting togethe